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International Multi. J. of PURE LIFE. 9 (31): 145-181, Serial Number 3, Summer 2022







            ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER

            Model of Government-Clergy Interaction in Imam Khomeini’s
            Perspective and its Relation in giving Meaning to Human Life

                                 1
            Dr. Masoud Fahami *, Dr. Farhad Pourkeyvan        2
                1.  * Department of Islamic Denominations, Faculty of Denominations, University of
                    Religions and Denominations, Qom, Iran, (Corresponding Author)
                2.  Department of Jurisprudence and Principles, Higher School of Jurisprudence and
                    Principles, Seminary, Qom, Iran, farhad_pourkyvan@miu.ac.ir

           ARTICL INFO           ABSTRACT

           Article History:      SUBJECT AND OBJECTIVES: Iran's 1979 Islamic Revolution, led by the Imam
           Received: 19 January 2022   Khomeini, kicked off a new era in interaction between the clergy and the
           Revised: 01 April 2022   government; an interaction which has taken shape and been institutionalized
           Accepted: 27 April 2022   at different levels of regulation, legislation and execution, and for sure within
                                 the  framework  of  the  views  of  the  Leader  of  the  Islamic  Revolution  and
           Key Words:            adopted  laws.  The  Imam  Khomeini's  views  about  government-clergy
           Political Discourse   interaction bears significance from two aspects; First and foremost, he was
                                 instrumental  in  the  emergence  of  the  Islamic  Revolution  and  the  ensuing
           Government-Clergy     establishment of the Islamic Republic, and also the stabilization of the role of
           Interaction           leadership;  Second,  the  criteria  he  has  defined  about  clergy-government
                                 interaction could be an acceptable index for the assessment of their status quo.
           Human Life              METHOD AND FINDING: The methodology of this article originally pursues
                                 an  approach  based  on  text  analysis  and hermeneutics  although  historical
           Imam Khomeini Perspective    analysis  is  incorporated.  For  this  reason,  this  article  seeks  to  know  the
                                 model of clergy-government interaction which is sketched out based on the
           DOI:                  Imam Khomeini's standpoint and specifically his 22-volume Sahifeh. The
           10.22034/imjpl.2022.14533.1066  research  hypothesis  is  that  the  model  of  clergy-government  interaction
                                 preached  by  the  Imam  Khomeini  relies  on  religious  beliefs  and  the
           DOR:                  structure of an Islamic society with a view to monitoring the government
           20.1001.1.26767619.2022.9.31.4.9  and guiding people and making the life for its nation (Ommat) meaningful.
                                   CONCLUSION: The results of the research showed that this article highlights
                                 the Shia ideology before discussing the standing of the supreme authority
                                 on religious matters (Marja'), Shia political discourse and the process of its

                                 formation throughout different periods, as well as the new potentialities
                                 of  the  Islamic  Revolution  like  institution  of  supreme  clerical  rule
                                 (Velayat-e Faqih) and religious democracy which is an influential factor
                                 in the formation and development of the Shia political discourse.
           * Corresponding Author:              Article Address Published on the Journal Site:
           Email: Mfaham2000@gmail.com          http://p-l.journals.miu.ac.ir/article_7249.html
           ORCID: 0000-0002-5248-5180

                 NUMBER OF                  NUMBER OF                NATIONALITY OF
                REFERENCES                   AUTHORS                     AUTHOR
                     29                          2                         (Iran)
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