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The Educational Thoughts in… M. Kadkhodaei & J. Zeng (49

            to  progress.  As  Prophet                   In  addition  to  emphasizing
            Mohammad says:                            the importance of questioning,

               “Science is a  treasure and            both schools seriously put great
               the key is the question. So,           emphasis on the importance of
               ask!  May  God  have  mercy            education through acknowledging

               on you; because the question           ignorance and avoiding to do
               rewards  four  people:  the            something  without  acquiring
               questioner, the teacher, the           prerequisite  knowledge.  As

               listener  and  the  one  who           the  Holy  Quran  strongly
               answers      the    question”.         forbids undocumented speech,
               (Isfahani, 2011, Vol. 3: 192;          and states:

               Hakim, 2009, Vol. 7: 155)                 “When  you  welcomed  it
                                                         with  your  tongues,  and
               Confucius  asked  others                  uttered  with  your  mouths

            about  anything  and  did  not               that  whereof  you  had  no
            feel inferior because of it. He              knowledge, you counted it a
            believed  that  what  causes                 trifle.  In  the  sight  of  Allah

            human  inferiority  is  not                  it  is  very  great”. (Quran,

            questioning;  but  not  asking               24: 15)
            others  when  not  knowing.

            he says:                                     Confucius      with     special
               One  who  is  intelligent  and         emphasis  considers  someone
               eager  to  learning  should            wise who can say the word “I

               not  be  ashamed  of  asking           do not know”, and he says in
               questions of a lower position.         this regard:
               (Yang,  1980,  Part.  5,                  If  you  know,  say  I  know.
               Chapter. 15)                              And if you do not know, say

                                                         I  do  not  know.  Only  then
                                                         you can be considered wise.
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